Industry News | 2016-10-25 09:47:33.0
Learn about SMT assembly from SME Phil Zarrow in Chicago
Technical Library | 2014-07-02 16:46:09.0
Growth behaviors of intermetallic compounds (IMCs) and Kirkendall voids in Cu/Sn/Cu microbump were systematically investigated by an in-situ scanning electron microscope observation. Cu–Sn IMC total thickness increased linearly with the square root of the annealing time for 600 h at 150°C, which could be separated as first and second IMC growth steps. Our results showed that the growth behavior of the first void matched the growth behavior of second Cu6Sn5, and that the growth behavior of the second void matched that of the second Cu3Sn. It could be confirmed that double-layer Kirkendall voids growth kinetics were closely related to the Cu–Sn IMC growth mechanism in the Cu/Sn/Cu microbump, which could seriously deteriorate the mechanical and electrical reliabilities of the fine-pitch microbump systems
New Equipment | Solder Materials
The trace addition of Ni means fewer shorts and no shrinkage defects Ni-stabilized intermetallic layer inhibits copper erosion Reliable in harsh environments High ductility ensure long service life of joints subjected to cyclic strain SN100C is f
Please visit our main microsectional analysis page for more information. Process Sciences uses microsection for both failure analysis and process validation. Our cross sections reveal intermetallic layers, defects, and other physical characteristic
Technical Library | 2017-06-13 17:14:59.0
For tin-rich solder alloys, 200 C (392 F) is an extreme temperature. Intermetallic growth in tin-copper systems is known to occur and is believed to bear a direct relationship to failure mechanisms. This study of morphological changes with time at elevated temperatures was made to determine growth rates of tin-copper intermetallics. Preferred growth directions, rates of thickening, and notable changes in morphology were observed.Each of four tin-base alloys was flowed on copper and exposed to temperatures between 100 C and 200 C for time periods of up to 32 days. Metallographic sections were taken and the intermetallics were examined. Intermetallic layer thickening is characterized by several distinct stages. The initial growth of side plates is extremely rapid and exaggerated. This is followed by retrogression (spheroidization) of the elongated peaks and by general thick-
Technical Library | 2023-01-10 20:03:37.0
Since the IPC-4552 rev A for ENIG was introduced there have been many requests for clarification of acceptable and unacceptable levels of nickel corrosion. This paper attempts to further clarify the effects of nickel corrosion on solder wetting balance test results and the resultant intermetallic formed. The study will attempt to produce level 1, level 2, and level 3 corrosion as denoted by IPC-4552 rev A and tabulate wetting balance results and congruity of intermetallic formed.
Technical Library | 2010-04-29 21:40:37.0
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effects of reflow time, reflow peak temperature, thermal shock and thermal aging on the intermetallic compound (IMC) thickness for Sn3.0Ag0.5Cu (SAC305) soldered joints.
Technical Library | 2017-10-05 17:13:04.0
Intermetallic compounds (IMC) in solder bonds are commonly considered critical for the reliability of interconnections. The microstructure and thermal aging characteristics of solder bonds of crystalline silicon solar cells are investigated, whereby two solders, Sn60Pb40 and a lead-free, low melting point alternative Sn41Bi57Ag2 are considered.
New Equipment | Board Handling - Storage
Eureka TUS-2001 Fast Super Dryer Dry Cabinet Specs: http://eurekadrytech.com/fast-super-dryer/tus-2001 Capacity: 1314 Liters Humidity Range: 10%-50% Recovery Time: Recovers to ≤ 20% RH within 2 hours after accessing door for 30 seconds or less. Ext
New Equipment | Board Handling - Storage
Effective moisture damage solution that improves yields. http://eurekadrytech.com/fast-super-dryer/tus-101 Capacity: 93 Liters Humidity Range: 10%-50% Recovery Time: Recovers to ≤ 20% RH within 2 hours after accessing door for 30 seconds or les
